The Newfoundland is a giant but elegant looking dog with a with a burly, robust build. The body is heavily boned with a broad and muscular level back, a broad and deep chest, straight front legs with webbed feet, and a low hanging tail. The head is massive, with a short, broad muzzle, a dark nose, small dark eyes and small hanging ears. The water resistant coat is flat, coarse and dense with an oily texture, and the coloring tends to be black or white with black patches.
Newfoundands originated in the fishing villages of Newfoundland, Canada. For generations, they assisted fishermen by hauling nets, rescuing shipwrecked sailors and providing companionship during long days at sea. Eventually making their way to Europe and the U.S., they became popular working dogs, show dogs and pets. Back in Newfoundland, however, you can still find them working hard with the fishermen.